27 November 2020
During a routine inspection
The Elms is a residential care home providing accommodation, personal and nursing care to six people whom have learning disabilities or autistic spectrum disorder. A maximum of six people can be accommodated at the home.
People’s experience of using this service and what we found
The condition of the home had deteriorated. There was evidence of leaks and damp throughout the home. There were risks to people’s health and safety as fire safety procedures were unsatisfactory and regular health and safety maintenance had not been carried out as required. Accidents and incidents were not always recorded. Parts of the home were unclean and infection control had not been considered in the cellar of the home. Recruitment was not always safe. Staffing levels had not been adequately assessed.
People were not supported to have maximum choice and control of their lives and staff did not support them in the least restrictive way possible and in their best interests; the policies and systems in the service did not support this practice. A blanket ban was placed on people leaving the home without staff support during the pandemic without individually assessing people. There was one shared bathroom which gave access to bath and shower facilities for six people to access and garden area stored waste which could put people at risk. The home required an update in its décor as well as internal improvements such as fixing a hole in wall and damaged windows.
People felt frustrated as they were unable to leave the house without staff. Records in care files and daily notes reflected a lack of person-centred care and dignity with people being referred to as ‘attention seeking’ or ‘unfragrant’. People were not involved in their care and treatment and staff did not effectively support people with their anxieties.
Care plans did not describe positive strategies to support people. Care plans did not capture goals and did not involve people and their representatives. People were not supported to undertake meaningful activities and during the pandemic, had been socially isolated as the provider had not explored safe ways of supporting people. End of Life care was not provided at the home with people being moved to other care homes, should they be at the end of their life. There had been no complaints received.
The provider and registered managers did not understand legal requirements. Lack of robust governance procedures meant little improvement was being made at the home. There was poor oversight of dignity and equality by the management team and no action had been taken following the lack of person-centred recording in people’s records. The lack of oversight from the management team meant any improvements were not identified in a timely manner.
We expect health and social care providers to guarantee autistic people and people with a learning disability the choices, dignity, independence and good access to local communities that most people take for granted. Right support, right care, right culture is the guidance CQC follows to make assessments and judgements about services providing support to people with a learning disability and/or autistic people.
The service was not able to demonstrate how they were meeting the underpinning principles of Right support, right care, right culture.
Right support:
Most people in the home were independent and prior to the pandemic, were able to leave the home unsupported. During the pandemic, a decision had been made by the providers to issue a blanket ban on people leaving the home without the support of staff. Individual choices had not been explored. People had limited options within the home environment. There was one communal lounge and a separate lounge which doubled up as a staff room which was not always accessible to people. There was a kitchen / diner area where people gathered to eat and watch television. The front and back gardens were unsafe and posed risks to people. Two people were sharing a bedroom where one person had no access to natural light.
Right care:
Care was not person-centred and care plans did not support people to work towards goals and they were not written in a dignified language. Peoples needs were not regularly reviewed. Where further support was required in the night, this had not been considered by the provider. There was only one bathroom which meant people had to wait for others to use the facilities. The décor of the home required further improvement to ensure it was suitable for people to reside in. People commented on the home’s disrepair.
Right culture:
Staff did not treat people with dignity and respect. People were referred to as attention seeking or denied medical intervention after falls. The leadership of the home lacked oversight and did not understand how the lack of person-centred care planning and documentation did not promote people’s confidence and empower their lives.
For more details, please see the full report which is on the CQC website at www.cqc.org.uk
Rating at last inspection The last rating for this service was good (published 30 April 2019).
Why we inspected
The inspection was prompted in part due to a safeguarding concern received which may have put people living in the home at risk of harm. A decision was made for us to inspect and examine those risks.
Enforcement
We are mindful of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our regulatory function. This meant we took account of the exceptional circumstances arising as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic when considering what enforcement action was necessary and proportionate to keep people safe as a result of this inspection, we will continue to discharge our regulatory enforcement functions required to keep people safe and to hold providers to account where it is necessary for us to do so.
Full information about CQC’s regulatory response to the more serious concerns found during inspections is added to reports after any representations and appeals have been concluded.
Follow up
We will request an action plan for the provider to understand what they will do to improve the standards of quality and safety. We will work alongside the provider and local authority to monitor progress. We will return to visit as per our re-inspection programme. If we receive any concerning information we may inspect sooner.
Special Measures:
The overall rating for this service is ‘Inadequate’ and the service is therefore in ‘special measures’. This means we will keep the service under review and, if we do not propose to cancel the provider’s registration, we will re-inspect within 6 months to check for significant improvements.
If the provider has not made enough improvement within this timeframe. And there is still a rating of inadequate for any key question or overall rating, we will take action in line with our enforcement procedures. This will mean we will begin the process of preventing the provider from operating this service. This will usually lead to cancellation of their registration or to varying the conditions the registration.
For adult social care services, the maximum time for being in special measures will usually be no more than 12 months. If the service has demonstrated improvements when we inspect it. And it is no longer rated as inadequate for any of the five key questions it will no longer be in special measures.