We conducted the focused inspection from 21 to 27 September 2018. It was an unannounced inspection which meant that the staff and provider did not know that we would be visiting. We carried out an unannounced comprehensive inspection of this service on 3 April 2018 and rated the service to be Good. On 13 and 23 February 2018 we completed a focused inspection and reviewed the domains safe, effective and well-led. We rated the service as requires improvement overall and in these three domains. We found four breaches of the Health and Social Care Act 2008 (Regulated Activities) Regulations 2014, which related to safe care and treatment; the need for consent; staffing; and having good governance systems in place.
After inspection in February 2018, we received continued concerns from Durham local authority in relation to the operation of the service. As a result, we undertook a focused inspection to look into those concerns. We reviewed the domains safe and well-led.
Poplar Lodge is a ‘care home.’ People in care homes receive accommodation and nursing or personal care as single package under one contractual agreement. CQC regulates both the premises and the care provided, and both were looked at during this inspection. Poplar Lodge provides care and accommodation for up to nine people who are living with a learning disability and who may have an offending history, so may present a risk of harm to others. On the day of our inspection there were eight people using the service.
The service has a registered manager in place. A registered manager is a person who has registered with the Care Quality Commission to manage the service. Like registered providers, they are ‘registered persons’. Registered persons have legal responsibility for meeting the requirements in the Health and Social Care Act 2008 and associated regulations about how the service is run.
We found that the registered manager had been diligently trying to make improvements but was not supported by the provider to achieve effective changes to the service. They had proactively sought advice from forensic mental health specialists and sourced training for staff in this field. However, further training was required to ensure staff and the registered manager were equipped with the skills needed to complete risk management plans for people with forensic histories and complex behaviours.
At the previous inspection and again at this one, staff reported that the provider ran services in Whitley Bay for people with similar needs. Previously the regional manager had stated that they would ensure the Poplar Lodge team could work with staff from these units to enable them to develop their skills in this field. We found that other than a staff member being deployed from one of the units to work as care staff member, no one from these units had offered or been asked to provide support to staff and assist them develop their skills.
The manager had closely listened to external professional’s views about how to develop the care records and had since our last inspection rewritten people’s care records at least six times. We found that the care records were more informative and were written in a person-centred manner. However, the risk management plans needed to demonstrate what the current risks were and highlight how long ago historical risks were last present. They also needed to show how staff monitored people’s behaviour and identified trigger behaviours or potential re-emergence of risk and provide detailed evidence of what action was being taken to reduce risks.
We spoke with the local neighbourhood police who were very positive about recent developments at the home and found staff had developed their skills around managing behaviours that challenge. This had led to a much lower call out rate for police assistance.
We found that improvements were needed around the management of topical medicines. One person showed us topical medicines they had been prescribed in January and April 2017, which they kept in their bedroom. There were no arrangements in place for staff to monitor usage of these topical creams. We drew this to the attention of the registered manager who agreed to go through people’s room with them and identify topical medicines which required staff oversight.
The staff and people currently were responsible for cleaning the house, but had insufficient time to make sure deep cleans were completed on a regular basis. Thus, we found areas of the home that were dirty. We are aware that the infection control team recommended the employment of a cleaner and we concur that dedicated cleaning hours are needed each week to mitigate infection control risks.
People on the morning of the inspection, had left over broth from the night before for their breakfast. They enjoyed the food but we saw that it had been left out on the cooker overnight. Therefore, we were concerned that this did not meet the expected practice for storing food in the fridge to reduce the risk of bacteria forming on the broth.
People spoke positively about the staff at the service, describing them as kind and caring. Staff treated people with dignity and respect. Staff knew the people they were supporting well, and throughout included them in all discussions.
We found that manager had identified areas that needed to be improved such as replacing first aid boxes, developing support systems but the provider’s process had led to none of these identified needs being action. Although the registered manager had been completing provider’s audits these had not picked up issues we highlighted, for instance the issues with topical medicines.
The regional manager continued to have limited time to spend at the home and we found the provider’s quality assurance tools did not pick up issues other professionals were noting.
People were very complimentary about the staff at the service and their attitude. They told us the service was very supportive and met their needs. People told us that staff were kind and caring.
We found the service continued to breach the Health and Social Care Act 2008 (Regulated Activities) Regulations 2014, which related to safe care and treatment and having good governance systems in place.
You can see what action we told the registered provider to take at the back of the full version of the report. You can read the report from our last comprehensive inspection, by selecting the 'all reports' link for (location's name) on our website at www.cqc.org.uk.”